Friday, November 26, 2010

ndonesian culture is in Acknowledge Unesco

Indonesia is a country rich in cultural treasures because it has many tribes who have different cultures, ranging from language, art, dance, house forms, handicrafts, etc.. So many Indonesian cultures, making the government wonder how I keep it because it has a lot of news about pegklaiman culture by other countries, until the sauce (sambal plows, banana, pineapple, shrimp paste) has been patented by the Dutch and the patent on the soto Bandung already owned by Malaysia. Much effort has been taken by the government through the Minister of Culture and Pariwsata to maintain traditional culture is not claimed for other countries, one with patent at UNESCO.

lUNESCO is an organization of education, science and culture under UN auspices. Menetri Culture and Tourism of Indonesia has successfully patented the 3 traditional Indonesian culture at UNESCO, namely:

    
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Puppet recognized UNESCO on 7 November 2003 as a masterpiece of oral and intangible haritage of humanity

    
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Keris recognized Unesco on 25 November 2005 as a masterpiece of humanity's heritage of all nations in the world

    
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Batik is recognized UNESCO on 2 October 2009 as the cultural heritage of humanity for Oral and nonbendawi (a masterpiece of oral and intangible haritage of humanity)
 Known for her elaborate puppets and complex musical style, the shape of an ancient story that originated from Java island of Indonesia. During the ten centuries wayang flourished in the kingdom of Java and Bali as well as in rural areas. Puppet has spread to other islands (Lombok, Madura, Sumatra and Borneo) where a variety of styles and musical accompaniment has been developed locally.
While these handmade dolls with variations in size, shape and style, the two main types of effect: three-dimensional wooden puppets (wayang klitik or Marionette) and the flat leather shadow puppet (wayang kulit) projected in front of a screen lit from behind. Both types are characterized by their costumes, facial and body parts are articulated. The master puppeteer (puppeteer) manipulates the arm rotates in a way slim rod attached to the puppet. Singers and musicians to play complex melodies on bronze drums and gamelan instruments. In the past, the mastermind regarded as cultivated literary experts transmitted moral values and aesthetics through their art. The words and actions of comic characters that represent the "usual" has provided a vehicle to criticize the social and political issues are sensitive, and it is believed that the special role may have contributed to the survival of puppets who for centuries. Wayang stories of characters borrowed from indigenous myths, epics and the hero of Persian stories. Repertoire and performance techniques transmitted orally within families puppeteer, musician and doll makers. Master puppeteer expected to memorize a large repertoire of stories and reading parts of the ancient poetic narrative and the songs are intelligent and creative.
Wayang Puppet Theatre is still enjoying great popularity. However, to compete successfully with other forms of modern entertainment such as video, television or karaoke, performers tend to highlight the comic scene at the expense of story line and to replace the music with pop songs, causing the loss of some unique features.
 

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